L2-L3 LICENCE MECANIQUE

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This course is the first step in the teaching of electromagnetism at the university. Electrostatics, stationary currents and magnetostatics are covered.

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This course will cover the notions of symmetric group, determinants and will deal with the reduction of endomorphisms in finite dimension (up to Jordan form) and its applications. It is a first step towards spectral analysis.

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In this course, the particularities of floating-point calculus will be discussed, followed by details of the usual elementary numerical methods for solving nonlinear equations, interpolating a function and approximating an integral. The student will learn how to implement an algorithm to solve a numerical analysis problem.

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This module is a basic module on the physical properties of materials and techniques for sizing mechanically simple components or systems.

Material properties are discussed through tensile testing, binary diagrams and microstructure.

The dimensioning of a component includes the choice of the most suitable material, the definition of the geometry to ensure static and fatigue resistance. The dimensional analysis approach also makes it possible to determine the characteristics of a more complex system from experiments conducted on a scale model.

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This course will approach, in the continuity of the analysis course of S2, the notion of series with terms of any sign. The Riemann integral will be defined and applied to treat differential equations, especially linear ones. The integration part will be extended to generalized integrals.

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This unit concerns the study of the mechanics of rigid solids. It is the natural continuation of the unit devoted to the kinematics and statics of rigid solids in L1. In this unit we will place ourselves in a dynamic framework and apply the Fundamental Principle of Dynamics. The writing of this principle requires the knowledge of the torsor of the external actions, studied in L1, but also the knowledge of the dynamic torsor. The latter can be calculated with the help of the kinetic torsor which, for a rigid solid, uses the notion of moment of inertia. The main applications studied in this unit concern the rigid solid or simple cases of articulated systems of rigid solids. In addition, we will study the particular case of contact and friction actions (Coulomb friction) and we will approach the Kinetic Energy Theorem.

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This module is a basic module on the physical properties of materials and techniques for sizing mechanically simple components or systems.

Material properties are discussed through tensile testing, binary diagrams and microstructure.

The dimensioning of a component includes the choice of the most suitable material, the definition of the geometry to ensure static and fatigue resistance. The dimensional analysis approach also makes it possible to determine the characteristics of a more complex system from experiments conducted on a scale model.

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This course will allow students to discover the various careers in mathematics through presentations of job opportunities, thematic conferences and round tables.

For students who benefit from a pre-professionalization contract, the UE accompanies their activity in the institution, by bringing some elements intended to enrich their observation and to give them some distance. It is also a question of preparing the written work that they will have to submit.

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The first-semester course reviews the grammar essential for oral and written communication(tenses and aspect, asking questions, comparisons and superlatives, passive voice) as well as essential general vocabulary(numbers, measurements, shapes); it also includes an introduction to technical vocabulary(basic building materials, plane engine, bike parts, electronic device) through themed lessons and videos in the field of mechanical engineering.

Finally, numerous activities are offered to promote oral expression skills (presentation vocabulary, simulations, role-playing and board games), so that students are able to describe the specific features, functions and uses of a piece of technical equipment of their choice in an oral presentation by groups of two.

S4

Grammatical aspects are limited to a review of modal auxiliaries.

The vocabulary is much more focused on the various elements involved in the design and operation of different types of heat engines, and on emerging technologies(drones, driverless vehicles, 3D-printing).

Students are also expected to produce a CV in English and practice writing emails in a formal style, so as to be prepared for internship or job-seeking situations where fluency in English will either be necessary or an additional skill.

The practice of expression is always the main objective, with an individual oral presentation at the end of the semester of their second-year project in mechanics.

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In this course, an introduction to the topology of R^n, the basic notions of differential calculus of R^n functions in R and optimization will be covered. Parametric curves will also be covered.

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This course will cover the concepts of sequences and series of functions and the various convergences. The integer and Fourier series will also be developed.

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This course provides skills in computer-aided design and mechanism simulation.

In CAD, aspects such as part mode (3D design of a mechanical part), assembly mode (design of a mechanism), drawing of parts or overall drawings will be covered.

The kinematic and dynamic behavior of rigid solid mechanisms will be simulated using CAD/CAM software.

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The first part of this course aims to consolidate the notions of magnetostatics and to establish the relations of the electromagnetic field at the interface of a plane of charges or current. We also introduce the expression of Laplace forces (force and moment) acting on volumetric or filiform circuits. The second part is devoted to the properties of fields and potentials in variable regime. After introducing Faraday's law describing induction phenomena, we establish Maxwell's time-dependent equations. An energetic treatment allows us to define the electric and magnetic energies, as well as the Poynting vector. We apply these concepts to different examples such as electromechanical conversion or induction heating via eddy currents. A last chapter is devoted to the equations of propagation of fields and potentials, and to their application in vacuum-like systems, as well as in perfect conductors and insulators. The notion of skin depth is also introduced.

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This course is an introduction to bilinear algebra and will cover Euclidean and Hermitian spaces. It will deal with isometries, duality, quadratic forms and endomorphisms.

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This ECUE provides knowledge on the different manufacturing processes (Machining, Foundry, Forge, Plastics....).

It also allows the acquisition of the classical drawing rules of mechanical parts in adequacy with the most common methods of obtaining the rough parts.

On the basis of a specification and/or a definition drawing, students must be able to: choose a manufacturing or assembly process by carrying out the layout related to the process.

They must also be able to produce a prototype by traditional machining or on a "rapid prototyping" NC machine, and to check the specifications during and after machining. They will also learn about casting and welding during a practical course.

Finally, it allows the future designer to become aware of the problems encountered in the methods office to produce parts from a definition drawing.

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This module is a basic module on the physical properties of materials and techniques for sizing mechanically simple components or systems.

Material properties are discussed through tensile testing, binary diagrams and microstructure.

The dimensioning of a component includes the choice of the most suitable material, the definition of the geometry to ensure static and fatigue resistance. The dimensional analysis approach also makes it possible to determine the characteristics of a more complex system from experiments conducted on a scale model.

See full page

This unit concerns the study of the mechanics of rigid solids. It is the natural continuation of the unit devoted to the kinematics and statics of rigid solids in L1. In this unit we will place ourselves in a dynamic framework and apply the Fundamental Principle of Dynamics. The writing of this principle requires the knowledge of the torsor of the external actions, studied in L1, but also the knowledge of the dynamic torsor. The latter can be calculated with the help of the kinetic torsor which, for a rigid solid, uses the notion of moment of inertia. The main applications studied in this unit concern the rigid solid or simple cases of articulated systems of rigid solids. In addition, we will study the particular case of contact and friction actions (Coulomb friction) and we will approach the Kinetic Energy Theorem.

See full page

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This module is a basic module on the physical properties of materials and techniques for sizing mechanically simple components or systems.

Material properties are discussed through tensile testing, binary diagrams and microstructure.

The dimensioning of a component includes the choice of the most suitable material, the definition of the geometry to ensure static and fatigue resistance. The dimensional analysis approach also makes it possible to determine the characteristics of a more complex system from experiments conducted on a scale model.

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This module is a continuation of the HLME303 module and introduces the first analysis tools necessary for the implementation of a design approach for mechanical systems. It aims to give methods of analysis and dimensioning of mechanical systems built on the most widespread technological components.

This module is based solely on lectures and practical work, but maintains a strong interaction with module HLME401 "Technology Project" in order to put into practice all the acquired skills on a case study. Initially, the main methods of modeling mechanical systems (functional analysis, kinematic diagram) will be addressed. Then, we will be interested in the essential technological components used to carry out guidings in rotations (plain bearings) or to transmit power (belt, gear).

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The first-semester course reviews the grammar essential for oral and written communication(tenses and aspect, asking questions, comparisons and superlatives, passive voice) as well as essential general vocabulary(numbers, measurements, shapes); it also includes an introduction to technical vocabulary(basic building materials, plane engine, bike parts, electronic device) through themed lessons and videos in the field of mechanical engineering.

Finally, numerous activities are offered to promote oral expression skills (presentation vocabulary, simulations, role-playing and board games), so that students are able to describe the specific features, functions and uses of a piece of technical equipment of their choice in an oral presentation by groups of two.

S4

Grammatical aspects are limited to a review of modal auxiliaries.

The vocabulary is much more focused on the various elements involved in the design and operation of different types of heat engines, and on emerging technologies(drones, driverless vehicles, 3D-printing).

Students are also expected to produce a CV in English and practice writing emails in a formal style, so as to be prepared for internship or job-seeking situations where fluency in English will either be necessary or an additional skill.

The practice of expression is always the main objective, with an individual oral presentation at the end of the semester of their second-year project in mechanics.

See full page

See full page

This course provides skills in computer-aided design and mechanism simulation.

In CAD, aspects such as part mode (3D design of a mechanical part), assembly mode (design of a mechanism), drawing of parts or overall drawings will be covered.

The kinematic and dynamic behavior of rigid solid mechanisms will be simulated using CAD/CAM software.

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This project allows the students, coming from different initial trainings, to apply the theoretical and/or technological notions seen before and in the other modules of the training, within the framework of the study of a proposed mechanical system or of their choice (after validation).

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The objective of this course is to give an introduction to numerical tools for solving partial differential equations from different fields of engineering. We will deal with the spectral method applied to the heat diffusion equation in a bar and the development of codes based on this technique. In particular, students will have to implement this method in Python in order to integrate the basics of this language and the versioning tools. The documents submitted by the students will be produced using the Latex word processor.  

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In a first part: to deepen the basic notions of differential calculus seen in L2.

In a second part: introduce the qualitative study of differential equations.

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The resistance of materials (RoM) is a particular discipline of the mechanics of continuous media allowing the calculation of stresses and strains in slender structures made of different materials (machines, mechanical engineering, building and civil engineering). It is a 1D static modeling of a deformable solid assimilated to a beam linked to a frame and subjected to external mechanical stresses.

The RoM allows the study of the global behavior of a structure (relationship between stresses - forces or moments - and displacements) to be reduced to that of the local behavior of the materials composing it(relationship between stresses and strains). Mechanical stresses can be seen as " cohesive forces " of the material. The deformations of a physical object are observed by a variation in its dimensions or in its overall shape.

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This first module of Fluid Mechanics aims to provide basic elements on the behavior of industrial fluids (air, water, hydraulic fluid) in order to dimension simple systems involving fluid in static or dynamic (flow rates, pressure, speed, pressure drops,...). Emphasis is placed on the study and design of hydraulic installations.

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Rheology is the study of the deformation and flow of matter under the effect of an applied mechanical stress. In the field of materials, this science concerns in particular the following fields

            - Viscoelasticity

            - Plasticity

            - Viscoplasticity

            - Non-Newtonian fluids

In practice, rheology allows the characterization of macroscopic mechanical properties of materials whose behavior escapes the classical theories of the elastic solid and Newtonian fluids (with constant viscosity). Such materials can thus be considered as having an intermediate behavior between the solid and the fluid, between the elastic and the viscous.

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This course aims at introducing the basics of physical hydrodynamics. The kinematic aspects are treated in a first step: Euler and Lagrange formalism, analysis of the motion of an element of fluid volume, introduction of the current and potential velocity functions, and applications to different types of flows. In the next part of fluid dynamics, we establish Euler's equation and Bernoulli's relation for the flow of perfect fluids, then the Navier-Stokes equation describing the flow of viscous Newtonian fluids. This part will lead us to define the stress tensor and the Reynolds number to deduce the laminar or turbulent character of a flow. The course ends with an introduction to the mechanics of deformable solids : displacement field, expansion and deformation tensor.

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The course links scientific computing and variational methods for mechanics and is designed to model simple physical equations and implement numerical methods to solve these equations.

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Acquire basic notions in numerical methods for differential equations

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TD language courses aimed at training the 5 language skills;

Oral comprehension & expression

Written comprehension & expression

Oral interaction

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• read a technical drawing of medium difficulty
• identify standard mechanical components on a drawing
• identify the operation of a mechanical system of moderate difficulty from an overall drawing
• draw a part in several views, following the rules of projection
• identify and draw cylinder-plane, cylinder-cylinder, plane-cone, cylinder-cone intersections
• draw cross-sections and sectional views
• extract a part from an overall drawing of moderate difficulty
• use of basic Solidwork functions (part mode, assembly and drawing)

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Research & Development (R&D) is both the product of teamwork and individual talents, all at the service of innovation (applied research) and knowledge (fundamental research). The themes are diverse and varied, but a certain methodology is necessary to approach any R&D problem.

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The objective of this course is the modeling of continuous solid media by restricting itself, for a first approach, to elastostatics under the assumption of small perturbations. We will find in this course the application of the fundamental principle of statics to deformable solids. The following concepts are introduced: tensors and tensor fields, algebra and tensor analysis, boundary problems, fundamental principle of statics, virtual power principle. Analytical techniques for solving classical problems and energetic approaches will be covered. This course is fundamental in the training of students in mechanics, both those who are oriented towards design and conception or towards R&D.

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Project entrusted to a group of two to three students, supervised by a tutor. Weekly meeting to follow up, help with the writing of a report and an oral presentation. The work is spread out over a semester and ends with the submission of a report and an oral presentation.

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This teaching unit is a first advanced module of mechanical design. It provides tools for the discriminating choice of technologies responding to the classical functions of mechanisms (embedding and rotational guidance by bearings), from a partially supplied functional specification, industrial documentation and regulatory standards. Practical work on the analysis of existing mechanisms and practical work on the design of basic technological solutions will complete this teaching.

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TD language courses aimed at training the 5 language skills;

Oral comprehension & expression

Written comprehension & expression

Oral interaction

Continuous speaking - presentations

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The resistance of materials (RoM) is a particular discipline of the mechanics of continuous media allowing the calculation of stresses and strains in slender structures made of different materials (machines, mechanical engineering, building and civil engineering). It is a 1D static modeling of a deformable solid assimilated to a beam linked to a frame and subjected to external mechanical stresses.

The RoM allows the study of the global behavior of a structure (relationship between stresses - forces or moments - and displacements) to be reduced to that of the local behavior of the materials composing it(relationship between stresses and strains). Mechanical stresses can be seen as " cohesive forces " of the material. The deformations of a physical object are observed by a variation in its dimensions or in its overall shape.

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This course introduces students to project management, taking into account the major issues of company performance. The student is put in a position to manage the key phases of the product design process.

This project-based teaching allows for the detailed analysis of each phase of the design process in the form of case studies. The student thus learns the methods for generating an idea (creativity, functional analysis) up to the generation of the product architecture.

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This first module of Fluid Mechanics aims to provide basic elements on the behavior of industrial fluids (air, water, hydraulic fluid) in order to dimension simple systems involving fluid in static or dynamic (flow rates, pressure, speed, pressure drops,...). Emphasis is placed on the study and design of hydraulic installations.

See full page

Rheology is the study of the deformation and flow of matter under the effect of an applied mechanical stress. In the field of materials, this science concerns in particular the following fields

            - Viscoelasticity

            - Plasticity

            - Viscoplasticity

            - Non-Newtonian fluids

In practice, rheology allows the characterization of macroscopic mechanical properties of materials whose behavior escapes the classical theories of the elastic solid and Newtonian fluids (with constant viscosity). Such materials can thus be considered as having an intermediate behavior between the solid and the fluid, between the elastic and the viscous.

See full page

This course provides the basic tools necessary for the functional dimensioning of mechanical systems. After presentation of the one-dimensional dimensioning and its limits, the "3D" geometric tolerancing (GPS), according to the ISO standards, is introduced in order to learn how to read and write a geometric tolerance according to the functional needs of a part in a mechanical system. The study of the hyperstaticity of the mechanism and the connections allows then to set up the functional conditions required to ensure the assembly and the good functioning of the system. The determination of the dimensional and geometric tolerances is then carried out with the help of the implementation and the resolution of the chains of dimensions. Finally, once the parts have been produced, it is necessary to carry out metrological control and to check their conformity with the functional dimensioning.

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This UE is a central module of mechanical design technology. It allows to apply the concepts of dimensioning of standard components seen mainly in the UEs of technology in L2 (introduction to mechanical design) and L3 (structure and dimensioning, mechanical design 1 and 2) in the case of existing mechanical systems. It also indirectly calls upon all the other UEs of mechanics of the rigid and deformable solid seen mainly in L2 and L3.

Emphasis is placed on the discovery and comparison of real technological solutions, allowing to enrich the technological culture, and on the research, the critical choice and the pre-dimensioning of technological solutions compatible with the studied system starting from a specification of partial (re)design. Finally, the realization of the chosen solution is based on the sketch of a drawing in the sense of industrial design, both on paper and with the help of a CAD software with the complete dimensioning of one of the parts of the mechanism.

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This UE closes the teaching of technology of the Bachelor of Mechanics, course CDPI, composed of 4 modules. It aims at giving tools for understanding and dimensioning complex mechanical systems (automatic gearbox, power transmission mechanisms, ...).

This module is based for half of the teaching on courses / TD to study the pulley-belt systems, clutches / brakes and pre-stressed systems with applications on the mounting of preloaded bearings. In parallel, the teaching is based on practical work on the analysis of different mechanical systems (CVT gearbox, automatic gearbox, brake, clutch, preloaded bearing assembly, ... ), as well as on design practical work in order to implement the acquired skills on specific case studies.

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TD language courses aimed at training the 5 language skills;

Oral comprehension & expression

Written comprehension & expression

Oral interaction

See full page

• read a technical drawing of medium difficulty
• identify standard mechanical components on a drawing
• identify the operation of a mechanical system of moderate difficulty from an overall drawing
• draw a part in several views, following the rules of projection
• identify and draw cylinder-plane, cylinder-cylinder, plane-cone, cylinder-cone intersections
• draw cross-sections and sectional views
• extract a part from an overall drawing of moderate difficulty
• use of basic Solidwork functions (part mode, assembly and drawing)

See full page

Research & Development (R&D) is both the product of teamwork and individual talents, all at the service of innovation (applied research) and knowledge (fundamental research). The themes are diverse and varied, but a certain methodology is necessary to approach any R&D problem.

See full page

The objective of this course is the modeling of continuous solid media by restricting itself, for a first approach, to elastostatics under the assumption of small perturbations. We will find in this course the application of the fundamental principle of statics to deformable solids. The following concepts are introduced: tensors and tensor fields, algebra and tensor analysis, boundary problems, fundamental principle of statics, virtual power principle. Analytical techniques for solving classical problems and energetic approaches will be covered. This course is fundamental in the training of students in mechanics, both those who are oriented towards design and conception or towards R&D.

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This project is triggered by the request of a client (project owner) who comes to present his need to the students. It is an application that places the student in the position of a service provider to meet the client's need or request. This project aims to reproduce the methods used in business.

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