Level of education
Bachelor's degree
ECTS
5 credits
Training structure
Faculty of Science
Description
This first module in fluid mechanics aims to provide basic information on the behavior of industrial fluids (air, water, hydraulic fluid) with a view to designing simple systems involving fluids in static or dynamic conditions (flow rates, pressure, speed, pressure drops, etc.). The focus is on the study and design of hydraulic installations.
Objectives
- Determine the forces exerted on a solid surface by a fluid at rest or by a perfect fluid in motion.
- Characterize a simple ideal fluid flow (flow rate, velocity, pressure)
- Sizing a hydraulic network (1D model, taking pressure losses into account, choosing a pump)
- Determine aerodynamic forces and understand the technological solutions that influence these forces.
- Conduct a dimensional analysis to study a phenomenon using a scale model.
Teaching hours
- Fluid Mechanics - Practical WorkPractical Work6 hours
- Fluid Mechanics - LectureLecture3 p.m.
- Fluid Mechanics - TutorialTutorials9 p.m.
Mandatory prerequisites
Kinematics and statics of solids (concepts of force, moment, principle of reciprocal actions, velocity and acceleration of a point)
Simple materials and structures (dimensional analysis, concept of stress)
Solid dynamics (fundamental principle of dynamics)
Thermodynamics (concept of work, ideal gas law)
Knowledge assessment
100% continuous assessment
(grade given by: 0.3*CC1+0.4*CC2+0.3*TP)
Syllabus
Targeted skills
- Fluid statics (law of statics, Archimedes' principle)
- Perfect fluid (Euler's theorem, Bernoulli's theorem)
- Newtonian fluid (concepts of viscosity, viscous stress, pressure losses, pumps, external aerodynamics)
- Dimensional analysis and similarity