L2-L3 BACHELOR'S DEGREE IN ELECTRONICS, ELECTRICAL ENERGY, AND AUTOMATION (EEA)

Provide students with practical knowledge of the C language using an approach that combines low-level aspects (hardware) and abstraction (operating system), based on basic knowledge of another high-level computer language (imperative programming), typically Python.

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Essential mathematical tools for EEA students

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The first semester course reviews the grammar concepts essential for oral and written communication (tenses and aspect, asking questions, comparisons and superlatives, passive voice) as well as essential general vocabulary (numbers, measurements, shapes); It also includes an introduction to technical vocabulary (basic building materials, airplane engines, bike parts, electronic devices) through lessons and videos on topics related to mechanical engineering.

Finally, numerous activities are offered to promote oral expression skills (presentation vocabulary, simulations, role-playing, and tabletop games) so that students are able to describe the specific features, functions, and uses of a technical device of their choice during an oral presentation in groups of two.

Grammar aspects are limited to a review of modal auxiliaries.

The vocabulary is much more focused on the various elements involved in the design and operation of different types of combustion engines and on emerging technologies (drones, driverless vehicles, 3D printing).

Students must also produce a CV in English and practice writing emails in a formal style, so that they are prepared for situations when looking for internships or jobs where English proficiency will either be necessary or an additional skill.

Practicing expression is always the main objective, with an individual oral presentation at the end of the semester on their second-year mechanics project.

The aim of this course is to enable students to acquire or consolidate language skills that will be essential in their professional lives. English is now the international language of communication in the scientific and technical world, both for scientific publications and at conferences and meetings between professionals.

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The objective of this course unit is to enable students to acquire the fundamental concepts of analog electronics.

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Acquire knowledge of electrostatics: electric force, electric field, electric potential; magnetostatics: magnetic force, magnetic field; induction: induced electric force, inductance, and apply this knowledge to electrical engineering applications.

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Three parts in this module

Lectures and tutorials on Fourier analysis

Demonstration lab on the use of signal analysis in everyday objects

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General overview of wave phenomena through acoustic, electromagnetic, and microwave waves.

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This supervised project aims to synthesize previously acquired knowledge but also to require students to work on new knowledge. Currently, the project focuses on the creation of a meteorological data acquisition center. This involves installing various sensors that measure characteristic physical quantities such as temperature, humidity, wind speed, pressure, light intensity, and pollution. These sensors will generate an electrical signal that synthesizes the information to be transmitted. The information is selected and then encoded. It is then transmitted via fiber optics or wirelessly until it is decoded and formatted for display.

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Study of linear circuits in sinusoidal mode, measurement and power balance. Study of non-linear circuits in continuous or alternating mode, measurement and power balance. Introduction to power electronics in transient and steady-state modes.

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Digital electronics viewed from its two most common aspects:

  - Combinatorial logic and logic gates: Combinatorial and sequential aspects (flip-flops, counters, frequency dividers, registers).

 - Microcontroller programming. Implementation of standard features in C language (learned in the first semester): bus communication, sensor and actuator interfacing, and time-sharing management.

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Language tutorial courses aimed at training the five language skills;

Listening comprehension & speaking

Reading comprehension & writing

Oral interaction

Continuous speaking - presentations

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electromechanical energy conversions. It provides the prerequisites for further study in the EEA Master's program.

This teaching unit will:

• Enable the definition of the three-phase sinusoidal regime for balanced, unbalanced, and non-linear loads.
• Define the properties of dielectric components.
• Provide basic laws and methods for studying magnetic components.
• Define the principles, models, and experimental tests for characterizing inductors and transformers.
• Define an electromechanical system for motorization.
• Present the topologies of electric actuators and their equivalent models using a circuit-based approach. It will also provide the main characterization tests for actuator modeling.

The practical part includes an initial tutorial section followed by a practical section on the same topic, which enables students to understand and apply theoretical principles and implement measurement methods and techniques.

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Signal processing has become an essential science today: all measurement and information processing applications use signal processing techniques to extract the desired information. This course is designed to develop theoretical and practical concepts of signal processing at the bachelor's degree level. It reinforces and follows on from the "Signal Analysis" course at the associate degree level.

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The objective of this course unit is to enable students to acquire the fundamental concepts of analog electronics.

The first part is dedicated to linear analog electronics used for conditioning and processing information, particularly from sensors.

The second part focuses more specifically on the internal structure of the operational amplifiers used in the first part, with a study of the internal architecture of amplifier circuits based on bipolar transistors.

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Grafcet section (4.5 hours of lectures, 6 hours of tutorials, 6 hours of practicals)

• Definition of the standard, stages, actions, transitions, receptivity
• Classic structures, semaphore, communication
• Inputs and outputs, time
• Implementation: evolution rules and algorithms, equivalent logic equations, state machines, industrial programmable logic controllers

Logic section (3 hours of lectures, 3 hours of tutorials, 3 hours of practicals) 

• Reminders of Logic
• Coding an FSM

Architecture section (9 hours of lectures, 6 hours of tutorials, 6 hours of practicals) 

• Principles of operation of Von Neumann machines
• Addressing modes and memory access
• Wired and microprogrammed sequencers
• Principle of interrupt systems
• Inputs/outputs

Programming section (6 hours of lectures, 15 hours of practical work) 

• Implementation of peripheral programming
• C and Assembly Languages
• STM32 board

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The objective of this course unit is to enable students to acquire fundamental knowledge of embedded systems electronics, with a particular focus on digital signal acquisition and processing.

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This teaching unit is devoted to the study of continuous and discrete linear time-invariant systems. This study will be conducted solely on single-variable systems with a single input and a single output. Students will learn to analyze these systems and synthesize continuous and discrete control laws to precisely control the output variable. These lectures are accompanied by tutorials to deepen and master the concepts covered in the course. Practical work is also included in this teaching unit in order to put the concepts of the course into practice, to realize the difference between theory and practice, and ultimately to improve the student's technical skills. 

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The EEA project is carried out during semester 6 of the EEA Bachelor's degree. The topic is chosen by the student, and a teacher provides regular supervision of the project.

This project involves writing a thesis and giving an oral presentation.

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Photonics is a specialty that focuses on light, in both its wave and particle forms. Photonic solutions are essential in countless fields, such as high-speed telecommunications, medicine, aeronautics, lighting, the environment (observation, treatment), defense (night vision, guidance), metrology, etc. As part of the EEA bachelor's degree and this module, which is both practical (laboratory work) and theoretical (lectures/tutorials), the basics of electromagnetism will be covered, such as the equation for the propagation of an electromagnetic wave, the properties of these waves, and their behavior at interfaces. This will lead to the study of key phenomena in wave photonics in particular, such as diffraction and interference, which will provide an understanding of how to use light for spectroscopy analysis, to measure deformations, to encode information for very high-speed communications, to store information, etc.

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Introduction to solid-state physics and semiconductor materials, providing an understanding of the physical mechanisms at work in electronic components. The course will focus in particular on the concepts used to explain the electrical characteristics of a PN junction.

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This teaching unit lays the foundations for studying electronic power converter systems used to power electronic systems or control electromechanical actuators (motors). These devices are based on the principle of switching to achieve a theoretical efficiency of 100%. Switching requires non-dissipative power filtering (inductors and capacitors), the dimensioning of which is an important step.

This teaching unit also provides basic skills in calculating and dimensioning the thermal cooling of power semiconductor electrical devices.

It is a prerequisite for continuing on to the EEA Master's program.

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