Study level
BAC +4
ECTS
3 credits
Component
Faculty of Science
Hourly volume
20h
Description
The mechanical and thermal properties of materials are at the heart of many applications in the field of materials for energy. After an introduction to these different fields of application, this course aims to define the different concepts needed to master both the mechanical and thermal properties of materials, with a focus on bulk materials.
Hourly volumes* :
CM: 11H
TD : 9H
Objectives
The aim is to provide a solid skills base for :
1) understanding the various phenomena governing mechanical and thermal properties
2) knowledge of the different classes of materials
3) determination of elastic constants
4) determination of thermal conductivity
Necessary prerequisites
Differential calculus. Matrix algebra. Knowledge of crystallography.
Classical thermodynamics
Knowledge control
Final inspection (1)
Syllabus
1) Thermal properties (5.5 CM - 4.5 TD)
-Microscopic macroscopic link; temperature electrons and phonons; heat capacity (thermal energy storage application)
-Thermal conductivity; heat diffusion law (building insulation application)
-Thermal expansion; microscopic aspects and bonding anharmonicity; atypical effects (negative, massive expansion, etc.) (technological applications)
-Melting and heat resistance (thermal shock)
-Diffusivity in materials
-thermoelasticity
2) Mechanical properties (5.5 CM - 4.5 TD)
- Introduction/definitions: what are mechanical properties?
- Stress-strain relationships:
stresses: normal, tangential
strains: tension, shear, expansion
stress-strain curve: elastic range (Hooke), plastic, striction
definition of different types of material
- Elastic range:
definition of different elastic moduli (Bulk, shear, Young, Poisson)
introduction of elastic constants Cij
elastic energy density
expression of elastic moduli as a function of Cij
application to cubic, quadratic, orthorhombic crystals
Further information
Administrative contact(s):
Secretariat Master Chemistry
https://master-chimie.edu.umontpellier.fr/