From genotype to phenotype

In this course, students will learn about the links between the genetic makeup of an individual and the development of its morphology, physiology, and lifestyle. The focus will be on understanding the links between the information carried by the genome and the life cycle of the organism under consideration, through the cellular characteristics corresponding to the expression of the genetic information. These data will be placed in an evolutionary framework and will shed light on some major evolutionary transitions, particularly in metazoans.

Specific Skills:

- identify the molecular mechanisms of genome dynamics and the use of genetic information

- use the usual molecular biology techniques in research laboratories

- place the different phases of genome expression in a life cycle

- to position in an evolutionary context different morphological characteristics associated with particular genetic information

General Skills:

• Mobilize the fundamental concepts and technologies of molecular biology, biochemistry, cell biology, genetics, physiology, classification of living organisms, developmental biology and evolution to address a problem in the field or to analyze a research or presentation document
• Interpreting experimental data
• Identify the different steps of an experimental approach
• Know the process of knowledge formation in different disciplines
• Be able to develop a logical argument with a critical mind
• Respecting others, equipment and the organizations you work with
• Identify the specific regulations and implement the main preventive measures in terms of health and safety.