Evolution of form: phylogenetic constraints, development & function

"The objective is to analyze the phylogenetic, developmental, and functional constraints that may have governed the morphological changes observable in the fossil record. The phylogenetic approach will be addressed using reconstruction methods applicable to fossils (parsimony; cladistic analysis). The developmental and functional approaches (primarily odontology) will be illustrated using various methodologies developed on the Montpellier campus (notably X-ray microtomography). A critical review of key articles in the field will be presented orally, followed by a question-and-answer session."

Put the various abiotic constraints (temperature, light, salinity, water, oxygen, pollutants) and biotic constraints (availability of food resources, parasitism, symbiosis, competition) into perspective within the context of human impact and climate change.

Comprehensive ongoing assessment: 100%