Level of study
BAC +3
ECTS
3 credits
Component
Faculty of Science
Description
The course will address the following:
- mineral resource issues in the global context,
- the main types of metal deposits, their formation process and mining,
- Environmental impacts related to mining.
The objective of the practical work will be to become familiar with the main metalliferous minerals (macroscopic observations and use of metallographic microscopes).
A field day will complete the training by studying examples of metal deposits.
Hourly volumes:
CM : 9h
TP : 12h
Field : 6h
Objectives
Introduction to the concepts of mineral resources, mineral and metal deposits, and the mineralogy of non-silicate species. Awareness of the environmental impacts of mining
Necessary pre-requisites
EU Minerals and rocks
Recommended prerequisites:
EU The Earth and its resources
UE Structural geology
Knowledge control
Continuous assessment (evaluations of practical work, field work and courses).
Syllabus
Synthetic description of the concepts covered in CM
- Global context and the challenge of mineral and metal resources in the energy transition.
- The main types of metalliferous deposits: magmatic, hydrothermal and sedimentary.
- Environmental impacts of mineral resource development.
Synthetic description of the practical sessions and number of hours associated with each session
- Metallic minerals: native, halides, sulfides (macroscopy and microscopy).
- Metallic minerals: oxy-hydroxides, carbonates, silicates (macroscopy and microscopy).
- Description of the themes/manipulations addressed during your field trip(s) and details of the destinations/sites
- Allochthonous bauxite deposit.
- Barite, fluorite and copper sulphide/sulphate deposit.
Targeted competencies
Knowledge of metallotects and the main mineralizing processes in relation to the major geological and geodynamic contexts.
Knowledge and recognition of minerals and metal deposits