Chemistry L2S3 Profile 5

The organic chemistry module 1 covers the study of the major classes of organic compounds (organometallics, alcohols, amines, carbonyl derivatives) and their reactivity. Carboxylic acids and derivatives are also discussed in the chapters devoted to the reactivity of organometallics, alcohols, and carbonyl derivatives.

Particular emphasis is placed on understanding reaction mechanisms based on the fundamental concepts acquired in the first year.

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Use of basic principles in equilibrium thermodynamics to predict whether a reaction is possible, in which direction it is spontaneous, and to determine the proportions of reactants at equilibrium based on the equilibrium constant. Application to homogeneous and heterogeneous equilibria and to specific cases of precipitation reactions (acid-base and redox reactions if time permits). Number of hours: 19.5.

In the second part, we will address kinetic aspects and therefore reaction speed. Only simple reaction orders will be studied during this year. Number of hours: 7.5.

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The first part of the module will consist of presenting general information about materials: a review of the states of matter, chemical bonds, and the quantities associated with material properties (resistivity, transmittance, viscosity, Young's modulus, etc.). The concepts covered will be illustrated using polymeric and inorganic materials.

In a second stage, in a flipped classroom setting, students will learn about different materials through applications (varnish, paint, energy recovery, pollution control, etc.).

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The Organic Chemistry 2 module follows on from the Organic Chemistry 1 module. It focuses on further study of the reactivity of carboxylic acids and derivatives.

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This module is a basic module on the physical properties of materials and on techniques for dimensioning mechanically simple components or systems.

The properties of materials are examined using tensile testing, binary diagrams, and microstructure analysis.

Component dimensioning involves choosing the most suitable material and defining the geometry to ensure static and fatigue resistance. The dimensional analysis process also makes it possible to determine the characteristics of a more complex system based on experiments conducted on a scale model.

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