Duration
4 days
Training Structure
Joint Continuing Education Office, Faculty of Sciences
Overview
This course is designed to provide participants with an introduction to the diversity of woods and how to identify them by studying their main characteristics at both the macroscopic and microscopic levels.
The Benefits of the Training Program
Next training session: Spring 2027
Objectives
Learn the basic tools for identifying several species of wood, including softwoods and hardwoods, as well as temperate and tropical species.
This course can supplement existing knowledge of the botanical identification of tree species.
Organization
Knowledge Assessment
EVALUATION: Self-assessment at the beginning and end of the training, combined with a questionnaire to evaluate participants’ learning outcomes at the end of the training.
Program
28 hours spread over 4 days of in-person training— Training available as an in-house program
PROGRAM
DAY 1: GENERAL INTRODUCTION, FIRST EXPLORATION OF THE WOODS (9:00 a.m.–5:00 p.m.)
- General Introduction: Overview of the course's main objectives,
- Activity: handling a collection of macroscopic samples; participants identify the main sensory characteristics (density, hardness, color, odor, patterns, etc.),
- Wood for the Tree: Structure, Organization, and Functions of Wood
Lunch break (1 hour)
- Wood for the Tree: Structure, Organization, and Functions of Wood
- Practical Work: Macroscopic examination of cross-sections of homo- and heteroxylous wood
Skills developed:
- Be able to describe a wood sample (appearance, color, etc.)
- Knowledge of the development and functions of wood within the tree
DAY 2: HOMOXYLATED WOOD (9:00 a.m.–5:00 p.m.)
- Hands-on session: macroscopic examination of a collection of homoxylous wood samples; identification and discussion of the main identifiable macroscopic characteristics
- Theoretical section: structure and organization of homoxylous wood; study of the three planes at the macroscopic and then microscopic scales
Lunch break (1 hour)
- Theoretical Section: The Diversity of Macro- and Microscopic Structures in Homoxylous Woods
- Practical Session: Observation of a collection of microscope slides in all three planes: Abies – Picea – Taxus – Pinus sylvestris, P. halepensis – Araucaria – Pseudotsuga – Cedrus
Skills developed:
- Knowledge and identification of the various characteristics used to distinguish different temperate softwoods.
DAY 3: HETEROXYLIC WOODS – PART 1 (TEMPERATE) (9:00 a.m.–5:00 p.m.)
- Hands-on session: macroscopic examination of a collection of heteroxylous wood samples; identification and discussion of the main identifiable macroscopic characteristics
- Theoretical section: structure and organization of heteroxylous wood; study of the three planes at the macroscopic and then microscopic scales
Lunch break (1 hour)
- Theoretical Section: The Diversity of Macro- and Microscopic Structures in Heterogeneous Woods
- Practical Session: Examination of a collection of microscope slides in all three planes: Castanea – Fagus – Quercus – Populus – Prunus (cherry) – Acer – Carpinus – Ulmus – Juglans – Robinia – Platanus…
Skills developed:
- Knowledge and identification of the various characteristics used to distinguish different temperate hardwoods.
DAY 4: HETEROXYLIC WOODS – PART 2 (TEMPERATE AND TROPICAL) (9:00 a.m.–5:00 p.m.)
- Theoretical Section: The Diversity of Structures in Heterogeneous Tropical Woods
- Practical Session: Resuming the microscopic study of the deciduous trees examined the previous day: Castanea – Fagus – Quercus – Populus – Prunus (cherry) – Acer – Carpinus – Ulmus – Juglans – Robinia – Platanus…
Lunch break (1 hour)
- Practical Session: Examination of a collection of macroscopic samples and microscopic slides of tropical woods in all three planes: Dalbergia – Terminalia – Entandrophragma (sipo) – Azobé – Teak – Balsa – Meranti (Dipterocarpaceae)…
- Conclusion of the Training: Summary and Feedback from Participants
Skills developed:
- Understanding and Identifying the Various Characteristics Used to Distinguish Different Hardwoods (continued)
- An Introduction to Identifying Some Tropical Woods
Admission
Target Audience
This training is designed for a diverse audience, including:
- Technical and scientific staff at engineering firms and organizations dedicated to biodiversity management and conservation
- Doctoral students, faculty members, and technical staff in university research laboratories or academic departments
- Professionals in the wood industry
- Artisans and craftspeople who use wood as their raw material
- Customs Inspectors
Recommended Prerequisites
No degree required.
Basic knowledge of botany, particularly regarding the structure of the vegetative system of the recommended plants, is recommended.